Robert Wyatt shipbuilding
A slow, haunting piano tune written by the producer Clive
Langer with lyrics by Elvis Costello, sung by Robert Wyatt, it was released
here as a single in August 1982. Two months earlier, Britain had just won the
Falklands War.
Shipbuilding" is a song written by Elvis
Costello (lyrics) and Clive Langer (music). Written during the Falklands War
of 1982 to build new ships to replace those being sunk in the war, whilst also
sending off the sons of these areas to fight and, potentially, lose their lives
in those same ships.
The song's first line "Is it worth it?" sounded like the intro
to a standard lament for lives lost at war. But it wasn't. Costello was
weighing the benefits of jobs temporarily saved in a dying industry - new
clothes for the wife, a bike for the kid - against the human cost of the fruits
of all that labouring.
The beauty of the song lay in its ambivalence. Shipbuilding sounded as
much as an elegy for the passing of a way of life as a belated call for peace
in our time.
lyrics
Is it worth it?
A new winter coat and shoes for the wife
And a bicycle on the boy's birthday
It's just a rumor that was spread around town
By the women and children
Soon we'll be shipbuilding...
Well I ask you
The boy said "Dad they're going to take me to task, but I'll be back by Christmas"
It's just a rumor that was spread around town
Somebody said that someone got filled in
For saying that people get killed in
The result of this shipbuilding
With all the will in the world
Diving for dear life
When we could be diving for pearls
It's just a rumor that was spread around town
A telegram or a picture postcard
Within weeks they'll be re-opening the shipyards
And notifying the next of kin
Once again
It's all we're skilled in
We will be shipbuilding...
With all the will in the world
Diving for dear life
When we could be diving for pearls..
A new winter coat and shoes for the wife
And a bicycle on the boy's birthday
It's just a rumor that was spread around town
By the women and children
Soon we'll be shipbuilding...
Well I ask you
The boy said "Dad they're going to take me to task, but I'll be back by Christmas"
It's just a rumor that was spread around town
Somebody said that someone got filled in
For saying that people get killed in
The result of this shipbuilding
With all the will in the world
Diving for dear life
When we could be diving for pearls
It's just a rumor that was spread around town
A telegram or a picture postcard
Within weeks they'll be re-opening the shipyards
And notifying the next of kin
Once again
It's all we're skilled in
We will be shipbuilding...
With all the will in the world
Diving for dear life
When we could be diving for pearls..
The History
At the height of its imperialist reach, the
British Empire controlled India, Australia, several African countries, and over
a dozen islands around the world. Hence the old expression, “The sun never sets
on the British Empire.”
But by the early 1980s, there were only a
few territories left that hadn’t fought and gained their independence from the
British. The Falklands was one of them. A tiny collection of islands off the
coast of Argentina, with a population of just under 3000, the Falklands had
been under British rule since 1833.
But in the second half of the 20th century,
Argentina made a claim on the Falklands. There were a few failed incursions in
the 1960s and 70s. Then, in early 1982, President Leopold Galtieri, the head of
Argentina’s new ruling military junta, started beating the drums of war.
Newspaper articles spelled out a plan of attack. Galtieri gave speeches to
stoke patriotic fervor. And on April 2, 1982, he sent troops to the Falklands.
As with many declarations of war, this one was designed to whip up national
pride while drawing attention away from serious domestic issues—in this case,
human rights and economic problems.
Within
two days, the Argentine army had overpowered a small troop of British Royal
Marines and seized the Falklands capital of Port Stanley
British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher tried diplomatic
pressure on Argentina, but when that failed, she ordered a naval task force to
take the islands back. Led by aircraft carriers HMS Hermes and
HMS Invincible at sea, with Sea Harrier fighter planes
providing cover from the air, the British army moved into the Falklands in
mid-April.
The war lasted about two months. It wasn’t much of a
contest. After the British sank an Argentine submarine and a light cruiser, the
Argentine fleet remained in port for the duration of the war. And because the
runway at Port Stanley was too short for modern fighter planes, the Argentine
air force had to fly from the mainland, which put them at a disadvantage.
As the British advanced onto land, their troops
outmaneuvered the Argentine commandos, defeating them in several key towns. By
mid-June, British forces had the islands blockaded at sea and encircled on
land. Attacks on Port Stanley lasted a week before the Argentine army surrendered.
In the war, Britain suffered 258 dead and 777 wounded.
Argentina lost 649 and had 1068 wounded.
Though the Falkland Islands remain under British control,
a recent open letter from Argentinian President Cristina de Kirchner to British
Prime Minister David Cameron stirred trouble, calling for the islands to be
returned. The British have rejected the idea of any negotiation, saying the
Falkland Islanders have chosen to be British. Their statement said, “There are
three parties to this debate, not just two as Argentina likes to pretend. The
Islanders can’t just be written out of history.”
Refrences




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